James Melton Back Home Again in Indiana
| "(Back Habitation Over again in) Indiana" | |
|---|---|
 1917 canvass music embrace | |
| Composition | |
| Published | January 1917 |
| Genre | jazz/swing |
| Songwriter(southward) | Ballard MacDonald and James F. Hanley |
"(Back Dwelling Again in) Indiana" is a song composed past James F. Hanley with lyrics by Ballard MacDonald that was published in Jan 1917. Although information technology is not the state song of Indiana (which is "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Abroad"), it is maybe the all-time-known song that pays tribute to the Hoosier state.
An Indiana signature [edit]
The melody was introduced equally a Tin Pan Alley pop song of the time. It contains a musical quotation from the already well known "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Abroad", also as repetition of words from the lyrics: candlelight, moonlight, fields, new-mown hay, sycamores, and the Wabash River.
Since 1946, the chorus of "Back Home Once again in Indiana" has been performed during pre-race ceremonies before the Indianapolis 500. During the song, thousands of multicolored balloons are released from an infield tent. The balloon release dates back to 1947, and has coincided with the song since well-nigh 1950. From 1972 to 2014, the song was performed nearly often by Jim Nabors. He admitted to having the song'southward lyrics written on his hand during his inaugural performance, and occasionally his versions altered several of the words. The vocals are supported past the Purdue All-American Marching Band. In 2014, Nabors performed the song for the final time later on announcing his retirement earlier that twelvemonth, saying: "Y'all know, there's a time in life when you lot accept to move on. I'll be 84 this yr. I just figured it was fourth dimension ... This is actually the highlight of my year to come hither. Information technology's very sad for me, but all the same there's something inside of me that tells me when information technology's time to go."[1]
Afterwards Nabors retired, the award of singing the vocal was done on a rotating ground (which had also been the case prior to Nabors condign the regular singer) in 2015 and 2016. A cappella grouping Straight No Chaser performed in 2015 and the Spring 2014 winner of The Voice Josh Kaufman accompanied by the Indianapolis Children's Choir performed in 2016. The Speedway has returned to a standard singer starting in 2017, with Jim Cornelison doing it for 5 runnings as of the 2021 race.[ii]
A jazz standard [edit]
Columbia 78 by the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, 1917
In 1917 information technology was i of the current pop tunes selected by Columbia Records to be recorded by the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, (ODJB), who released it every bit a 78 with "Darktown Strutters' Ball". This lively instrumental version by the ODJB was one of the earliest jazz records issued and sold well. The tune became a jazz standard. For years, Louis Armstrong and his All Stars would open up every public performance with the number.
Its chord changes undergird the Charlie Parker limerick "Donna Lee", one of jazz's best known contrafacts, a limerick that lays a new melody over an existing harmonic construction. Lesser known contrafacts of "Indiana" include Fats Navarro's "Ice Freezes Scarlet"[3] and Lennie Tristano'southward "Ju-Ju".[four]
In 1934, Joe Young, Jean Schwartz, and Joe Ager wrote "In a Little Red Barn (On a Farm Down in Indiana)", which not just incorporated however key words and phrases above, simply whose chorus had the same harmonic structure as "Indiana". In this respect it was a contrafact of the latter.
Cover versions [edit]
- Original Dixieland Jazz Ring, 1917[5]
- Eddie Condon with Frank Teschemacher and Gene Krupa, 1928[5]
- Ruddy Nichols, 1929[five]
- Casa Loma Orchestra, 1932[5]
- Chu Berry with Hot Lips Folio, 1937[v]
- Lester Young with Nat King Cole, 1942[5]
- Lester Immature with Count Basie, 1944[5]
- Don Byas with Slam Stewart, 1945[6]
- Bud Powell, 1947[five]
- Louis Armstrong, An Evening with Louis Armstrong at Pasadena Civic Auditorium, 1951[five]
- Bobby Darin and Johnny Mercer, Two of a Kind, 1961
- Richard "Groove" Holmes, On Basie'due south Bandstand, 1966[v]
- Joe Venuti and Zoot Sims, Joe and Zoot, 1973[5]
- Glen Campbell, live on The Tonight Show, 1973[7]
- Bonnie Koloc, Wild and Recluse, 1978
- Dick Wellstood with Kenny Davern, The Blue Three at Hanratty's, 1981[5]
- Straight No Chaser, The New Old Fashioned, 2015
Usage in movies [edit]
- Recollect the Night, 1940: One of the main themes of the movie.
- The Monte Carlo Story, 1956: Marlene Dietrich sings the vocal for Arthur O'Connell.
- The Five Pennies, 1959: The song is featured in several scenes as Danny Kaye portrays the life of trumpeter Ruby-red Nichols.
Encounter also [edit]
- List of pre-1920 jazz standards
References [edit]
- ^ Olson, Jeff (25 May 2014). "Jim Nabors performs at Indianapolis 500 one last time". U.s.a. TODAY . Retrieved 31 May 2017.
- ^ Coggan, Devan (24 May 2015). "Sentinel Straight No Attorney step into Jim Nabors' shoes, sing to boot off the Indy 500". EW.com . Retrieved 31 May 2017.
- ^ Navarro, Fats. "Ice Freezes Red" Archived 2013-12-24 at the Wayback Machine transcribed by Peter Kenagy. Folio 12. 2012. Accessed Dec 22, 2013.
- ^ Friedenn, Marv. Sermon on the Flats: The Egalitarian Alternative to Fortune Worship. "Sermon on the Flats" Los Angeles, California, psst Printing. Page 108. 2006.
- ^ a b c d e f thou h i j chiliad l Gioia, Ted (2012). The Jazz Standards. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 200–201. ISBN978-0-19-993739-4.
- ^ "Don Byas, Slam Stewart June 9, 1945". Discography J-Disc. Columbia Academy in the Metropolis of New York. Retrieved 2019-11-08 .
- ^ "You lot take to watch Glen Campbell shred "Dorsum Habitation Again in Indiana" on guitar". WTHR. 2017-08-11. Retrieved 2021-xi-16 .
External links [edit]
- Song lyrics on Wikisource
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back_Home_Again_in_Indiana
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